9. FOUR DRINKS: (B) LEMONS AND LIMES (health project 99+)

Dear reader,

I hope you are doing fine. Today some words on Lemons and Limes: longevity, prostate, intermittent fasting, vitamin C, tasty and cost effective.

Many women aged between 90 and 100 years old have one thing in common: they drink lemon water daily. It is usually slightly warm. Sometimes they drink it cold. This is better, by the way. Heating up lemon water will destroy some of its benefits.

There isn’t any definitive evidence linking their age and longevity specifically to lemon water consumption. Still, I’ve come across this statement often enough to inspire me. It led me to incorporate daily lemon juice into my own routine.

Furthermore, I’ve seen claims on the internet suggesting that lemon water may positively affect prostate function. While hard scientific evidence supporting this is lacking as well, anecdotal accounts are quite positive, including my own. My personal experience has been encouraging. After six months of drinking lemon water daily, I’ve noticed significant improvements in my bladder performance. There was also a major improvement in my PSA levels. Again, while this is merely anecdotal, it seems to have been beneficial for me.

Daily routine

As part of my daily routine, the first thing I do before breakfast is prepare a lemon drink. I also drink a glass with some added creatine and collagen. I also prepare another glass for my wife. She uses it to take her potent probiotic pill. Occasionally, I use limes instead, or a combination of both lemons and limes. We prepare approximately two liters, which my wife and I drink throughout the day (but not during meals). I use the whole lemon or lime. I add a piece of ginger, about 4 grams per person. Health experts recommend not to overdo it with ginger. I also include a bit of cayenne pepper, about half a teaspoon.

Nutritionally, there aren’t major differences between lemons and limes. Limes have a slightly more bitter taste. Lemons contain more vitamin C, offering 50 mg per 100 grams. In comparison, limes contain 30 mg per 100 grams. Beyond that, they are very similar. Both fruits offer vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin A, and also minerals like potassium. Lemons and limes also give dietary fiber (2.5 grams, roughly 10% of your daily needs), especially if you include the peel and the pith.

Positive claims on internet of top potential benefits of lemons and limes: they can help reduce kidney stones. They are high in vitamin C. They can help reduce the symptoms of vitamin C deficiency and scurvy. They have an antihistamine effect and anti-fungal properties. They can also help reduce uric acid and help increase iron absorption. My comments: these points come up often, but does not mean all of them are necessarily correct.

Two warnings. Do not drink this when you have an ulcer or gastritis. The acidity of lemon juice can damage the enamel of your teeth in the long run. Use a straw, preferably a wide one. Do not drink it right after brushing your teeth.

Intermittent fasting

They are very low in the three macro nutrients like (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats). So, individuals practicing intermittent fasting might consider a lemon drink as an interesting option. One lemon has only about 30 kcal, even when including the peel. Purists might avoid it. Still, I believe starting the day with a 5 kcal glass is acceptable. You can still call yourself an intermittent faster.

Saving money (and pesticides)

Lemons aren’t the priciest fruit, but there are ways to save money. When they are on sale, I buy 30 or 40 and freeze them whole to prevent spoilage. I use the entire fruit. Still, I remove the outermost layer of peel with a peeler due to pesticide concerns. While washing is a possibility, I prefer this precaution to work with a peeler. Removing a thin layer doesn’t significantly reduce the nutrients and fiber. It also ensures we’re not ingesting pesticides. Buying organic is another choice, but they can be more expensive and aren’t always available. Plus, I’m sometimes skeptical of organic claims.

Adding ginger and Cayenne pepper

I’ll cover ginger thoroughly in a separate blog, but it’s reputed to have many benefits, including promoting heart health. There are even indications of potential anti-cancer properties. I’ll also dedicate a separate blog to Cayenne Pepper. It is known for its wide range of health benefits due to its active compound, capsaicin. This includes benefits for heart health.

Thanks for reading, enjoy the lemon and/or lime juice. I also read some excellent pieces on cucumber juice. It does not appeal to me, but I will try. In the future :).

Live a happy and healthy life,

Your health friend, Robert

Selfie on the Kijkduin beach, standing in the cold water

0. AND FIRST…INTRODUCTION OF COURSE (health project 99+)

Health Project 99+

Dear reader,

Thank you for taking the time to read this brief note. My name is Robert. Like most, if not all, of us, I aspire to live longer and staying healthy. The world has still so much to offer!

A few years ago, I embarked on a personal health journey. I call it Health Project 99+ finding out myself how to stay in excellent health for as long as possible. We humans have significant control over our own health destinies. Genetics and unlucky circumstances play a role. However, 80 – 85% of our health outcomes are influenced by diet. Lifestyle also plays a crucial role. It is important to do “good” things. Equally important is avoiding “bad” actions like smoking. Avoid consuming prepackaged, highly processed foods. Try not to eat too much sugar (which is not easy).

Two statistics to prove my point how you can influence your own health future. The number of healthy years for American men did not increase over the past 10 years. Still, the total lifespan grew (a little). Main reasons: sedentary lifestyle and wrong food choices. Over the past decade, Singapore saw an increase in the average age. The number of healthy years also increased. Reason: conscious policy by the Government to promote healthy options for its population.

Am I a medical doctor? Nope, I studied International law and human rights. I spent a 41 years career as a Dutch diplomat with my last posting as head of mission in Caracas. Experiencing a few health scares prompted me to invest more in my personal well-being. I also wanted to better understand health mechanisms to implement effective interventions.

My credentials to you, the reader, are research, checking and personal experiences. Over the years, I gathered an extensive amount of information from reputable medical sources. These include Medical News Today. I also learned from esteemed health specialists. I analyzed, verified, and distilled this information for my own understanding. I used it for personal use. I try to remove jargon and complex medical terminology. Why refer to “sarcopenia” when one can simply talk about “muscle loss”?

I undertook this initiative primarily for myself. I felt confused when doctors discussed metabolic syndrome. And VO2 Max? A crucial biomarker, but I had no idea what a biomarker was at the time :).

People make choices with the best intentions. Still, with all the info out there, it is easy to be confused. You can make mistakes, thinking you act healthy, but you are not. I fell into this trap many times.

Friends have, just like me, only vague notions about what is really good for you and what is not. Proteins are essential. We know this, but in most cases, we do not eat enough of them. Still, we really should. Seeing “Rich in fiber” on packaging is great. In reality, the fiber intake of the majority of people is far too low. Magnesium? Many of us have insufficient intake and when we take a supplement we often take the wrong kind. As I did for years.

I have over 200 blogs prepared. They are either finished or in progress. They cover topics ranging from “willpower” to “pesticides,” “vanity” to “supplements,” “exercise” to “sleep,” and “almonds” to “Vitamin K.” I was pleasantly surprised to learn that many parts of the body can be repaired. It is possible to stop muscle loss and partly even reverse it. 

The optimistic side of me hopes for a golden bullet that will prolong our lives by many years. Is it likely? Not impossible, as these are exciting times, and I truly believe that breakthroughs will happen with Artificial Intelligence. I get really excited when I read about the Willow Chip’s infinite capacities. Google introduced it at the end of 2024. No idea what it can do, but its immense computing power sounds promising.

This information will be shared with anyone interested. It is just my personal experience, the things I eat, drink, and do to live a healthier and longer life. In the first half of 2025, I will start a video channel based on these blogs.

Join me, send your comments and live a happy and healthy life.

Your health friend, Robert

Scottish highlanders in Dutch dunes near The Hague